Open PDFs in the App You Choose in Windows
If a saved PDF opens in an unexpected application, the file may be fine. Windows associates file types with default apps, and that choice can differ from the program you prefer for reading, signing or printing documents.
First, locate an ordinary PDF in File Explorer and confirm that the intended application is installed and can open it through its own Open command. Use a harmless document for the test. A file that fails in several suitable readers may have a content or download problem instead of a default-app problem.
Set the association for the file type
Open Settings, Apps, Default apps. Search for the .pdf extension, select the matching file type and choose the installed application you want to use. Microsoft's settings page also lets you start from an app and review the file or link types associated with it.
Choose only the associations you need. Setting a PDF reader does not require changing every image, text and web-link preference. If your preferred program is absent, confirm its installation and supported formats rather than renaming the document or downloading a registry fix.
On an organisation-managed computer, defaults may be controlled centrally. If the setting is unavailable or repeatedly returns after sign-in, report that behaviour to IT with the file type and expected application.
Verify the everyday action
Close the test document, return to File Explorer and double-click it. Confirm that the chosen program opens and that expected functions, such as printing, are available. Repeat with a second known-good PDF so one unusual file does not distort the result.
This setting concerns how Windows opens saved files. Viewing a PDF inside a browser tab is a separate browser behaviour, so test a local file when checking the Windows change.
If the correct application opens but shows damaged pages or an error, leave the association alone and investigate the document. App choice and file integrity are separate questions, and repeatedly changing the default will not repair missing content.
Reference: Microsoft Support.